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lelyacosmeticsuk

The Science of Essential Oils: How They Revitalize and Soothe Your Skin

Updated: 3 days ago




Essential oils are concentrated plant extracts that contain a range of active compounds such as terpenes, alcohols, aldehydes, phenols, and ketones. These compounds give essential oils their antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and soothing properties.


While essential oils offer strong and versatile benefits, they can also raise concerns due to the potential for irritation or allergic reactions, especially for those with sensitive skin. However, with proper dilution and patch testing on a small area of skin, most people can safely enjoy their natural skin-enhancing properties. After all they are widely used in skincare to improve skin condition, soothe irritation, treat inflammation, and enhance overall skin appearance.


 

Introduction: Unlocking the Secrets of Essential Oils for Radiant Skin




These concentrated plant extracts are packed with powerful compounds and have been used for centuries in skincare and wellness, celebrated for their potent natural benefits. In this blog series, we will explore the wonderful world of essential oils, diving deep into how they work and how you can incorporate them into your skincare routine for glowing, healthy skin.


To begin, we’ll focus on a few standout oils that offer exceptional benefits for various skin types and concerns: Rose Absolute (Rosa Damascena), Vanilla Absolute (Vanilla planifolia), Ylang Ylang Oil (Cananga odorata), and Lavender Oil (Lavandula angustifolia). Let’s take a closer look at how each of these oils can work wonders for your skin!


Rose Absolute (Rosa Damascena): Skin Processes and Benefits





Hydration and Cellular Regeneration


  • Citronellol and Geraniol: These compounds deeply hydrate the skin by strengthening the skin’s hydrolipid barrier. Geraniol further stimulates cellular regeneration, speeding up the skin’s repair processes, making the skin more elastic, firm, and less prone to damage.

  • Skin Processes: Geraniol and citronellol stimulate fibroblasts—cells responsible for collagen and elastin production—helping maintain a youthful appearance.


Anti-Inflammatory and Soothing Effects


  • Linalool and Bisabolol: These compounds have anti-inflammatory properties that reduce swelling and redness, making them particularly effective for soothing sensitive, irritated skin.

  • Skin Processes: Linalool and bisabolol reduce the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, involved in the development of inflammation, while also lowering the activity of collagen-degrading enzymes, slowing down the aging process.


Antioxidant Action


  • Eugenol and Farnesol: These potent antioxidants neutralize free radicals that damage skin cells, contributing to premature aging.

  • Skin Processes: Antioxidants in rose absolute prevent lipid peroxidation in cell membranes, protecting skin cells from oxidative damage. Eugenol and farnesol also support detoxification processes in the skin, leading to a healthier complexion.


Antiseptic Action


  • Methyl Eugenol: Acts as an antiseptic, particularly beneficial for acne-prone skin, keeping pores clean and preventing bacterial growth that leads to breakouts.

  • Skin Processes: Methyl eugenol inhibits the growth of microorganisms on the skin's surface, reducing the risk of infections and inflammation associated with acne.


Rose Absolute (Rosa Damascena): Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Key Nutrients


This essential oil is rich in a variety of vitamins and minerals that promote skin health.

It contains:

  • Vitamin C, a potent antioxidant that aids in collagen production, brightens the skin, and fights free radical damage.

  • Vitamin A (retinol), which supports cell turnover and helps smooth fine lines and wrinkles.

  • Calcium in rose absolute promotes the regeneration of skin cells, helping repair damaged skin.

  • Flavonoids offer antioxidant protection, further helping to protect against environmental stressors.


    These nutrients work together to nourish, heal, and strengthen the skin.


Vanilla Absolute (Vanilla planifolia): Skin Processes and Benefits




Hydration and Nourishment


  • Vanillin: The primary component of vanilla absolute acts as a powerful moisturizer and conditioner for the skin. Vanillin helps retain moisture in the skin, improving its elasticity and softness.

  • Skin Processes: Vanillin promotes the synthesis of ceramides—lipids crucial for maintaining the skin’s protective barrier, ensuring the skin is better protected against moisture loss and environmental factors.


Anti-Inflammatory Action


  • Coumarin: A compound with strong anti-inflammatory properties that helps reduce swelling, redness, and irritation.

  • Skin Processes: Coumarin inhibits the activity of enzymes that degrade connective tissue, like collagenase, helping maintain the skin’s structural integrity. It also reduces the production of pro-inflammatory substances at the cellular level.


Protection Against Oxidative Damage


  • Guaiacol: An antioxidant that shields skin cells from damage caused by free radicals, helping slow the aging process.

  • Skin Processes: Guaiacol supports DNA repair processes in skin cells, preventing genetic damage caused by UV radiation and other external factors.


Aromatherapeutic Relaxation


  • Ethyl acetate and other esters: While they don’t directly impact the skin, they have a significant influence on the mind by reducing stress and tension. Lowering stress levels can indirectly improve skin condition, as stress is a contributing factor to skin problems like acne or eczema.


Vanilla Absolute (Vanilla planifolia): Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Key Nutrients


This essential oil contains several beneficial vitamins and minerals:

  • B-vitamins, particularly niacin (B3) and thiamine (B1), play an essential role in maintaining healthy skin by improving its elasticity and reducing redness.

  • Magnesium is another key mineral found in vanilla absolute, known for its anti-inflammatory effects and its ability to soothe irritated skin.

  • the presence of antioxidants such as polyphenols protects the skin from oxidative damage caused by environmental factors like pollution and UV rays.


    The combined effects of these vitamins and minerals help maintain a youthful glow and promote overall skin vitality.


Ylang Ylang Oil (Cananga odorata): Skin Processes and Benefits



Hydration, Sebum Regulation, and Antioxidation


  • Germacrene D and Farnesol: These compounds play a key role in regulating sebum production, hydrating the skin, and protecting it from free radicals.

  • Skin Processes: Germacrene D helps maintain balance between dryness and oiliness, preventing excessive sebum production. Farnesol, with its moisturizing properties, increases the skin’s ability to retain moisture, which is particularly important for dry skin. The antioxidant properties of both compounds protect skin cells from oxidative damage, preventing premature aging.


Anti-Inflammatory, Soothing, and Relaxing Effects


  • Linalool, Eugenol, and Methyl Benzoate: These compounds work synergistically to reduce inflammation, soothe irritation, and promote skin healing.

  • Skin Processes: Linalool decreases the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, effectively reducing inflammation and skin irritation while also relaxing the nervous system, which can indirectly improve skin health. Eugenol and methyl benzoate have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, inhibiting bacterial growth and speeding up healing processes—particularly beneficial for acne-prone skin.


Infection Protection


  • P-cresyl Methyl Ether: This compound has antibacterial properties, which are crucial for protecting the skin from infections.

  • Skin Processes: P-cresyl methyl ether works on the skin’s surface to prevent bacterial growth, reducing the risk of breakouts and other skin infections.


Ylang Ylang Oil (Cananga odorata): Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Key Nutrients


Ylang Ylang oil is packed with nutrients that benefit the skin.

The oil contains:

  • Vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant that promotes skin repair, reduces scarring, and enhances hydration by supporting the skin's lipid barrier.

  • Potassium found in the oil helps maintain moisture levels and assists in balancing the skin's pH levels.

  • also offers sesquiterpenes, which are compounds known for their antioxidant and skin-healing properties, helping to protect against environmental stressors and promote healthy, radiant skin.


Lavender Oil (Lavandula angustifolia): Skin Processes and Benefits





Hydration, Cellular Regeneration, and Antioxidation


  • Linalool, Linalyl Acetate, and Ocimene: These compounds support skin hydration, cellular regeneration, and protection against oxidative stress.

  • Skin Processes: Linalool and linalyl acetate help lock moisture in the skin and promote cell regeneration, improving elasticity and accelerating the healing of minor skin damage. Ocimene works as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, protecting the skin from free radical damage and slowing down the aging process.


Anti-Inflammatory and Antiseptic Properties


  • Camphor, Terpinen-4-ol, and Cineole: These compounds have anti-inflammatory, cooling effects and protect the skin from infections.

  • Skin Processes: Camphor and terpinen-4-ol reduce inflammation and swelling, while their cooling properties bring relief to irritated skin. Cineole and terpinen-4-ol inhibit the growth of microorganisms, reducing the risk of skin infections and supporting skin health, particularly for oily and acne-prone skin.


Infection Protection


  • Beta-pinene, Borneol, and Lavandulol: These compounds act as antiseptics, protecting the skin from infections and promoting its regeneration.

  • Skin Processes: Beta-pinene and borneol have antiseptic properties that prevent bacterial infections, while lavandulol supports regenerative processes, speeding up the healing of skin and preventing breakouts.


    Lavender Oil (Lavandula angustifolia): Vitamins, Minerals, and Other Key Nutrients


    This essential oil is an excellent source of:

  • Vitamin A (retinol), which encourages skin cell turnover and promotes the production of healthy new skin cells.

  • Vitamin E, which protects against UV damage and supports the healing of minor wounds and scars.

  • Calcium- another important mineral in lavender oil, aiding in skin regeneration and hydration.

  • Iron and magnesium, which contribute to maintaining healthy skin tone and texture by supporting oxygenation and soothing inflammation.


    Together, these nutrients enhance lavender oil's ability to calm, heal, and protect the skin.



Quality and Care with Lelya Cosmetics



At Lelya Cosmetics, we are dedicated to providing our customers with the highest quality skincare products by using only certified essential oils in carefully selected concentrations. To preserve their powerful properties, all oils are incorporated into our formulations under strict low-temperature control, ensuring their beneficial compounds remain intact and effective. This way, our clients can enjoy the full spectrum of skin-enhancing benefits without any concerns.


For those seeking transparency, we are happy to provide documentation upon request. Simply send us an email, and we will gladly share the certification details of the oils we use.


Your skin’s health and peace of mind are our utmost priority at Lelya Cosmetics!


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